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B. C. Ranu, A. Hajra and U. Jana, “Indium (III) Chloridecatalyzed One Pot Synthesis of Dihydropyrimidinones by a Three-Component Coupling of 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds, Aldehydes, and Urea: An Improved Procedure for the Biginelli Reaction,” Journal of Organic Chemistry, Vol. 65, No. 19, 2000, pp. 6270-6272.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo000711f
has been cited by the following article:
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TITLE:
Phase Transfer Catalysis Improved Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidinones
AUTHORS:
Hela Slimi, Khemaïs Saïd, Younes Moussaoui, Ridha Ben Salem
KEYWORDS:
Multicomponent Reaction; Biginelli Reaction; 3, 4-Dihydropyrimidinones; Phase-Transfer Catalysis; Quaternary Ammonium Salts
JOURNAL NAME:
International Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Vol.3 No.3A,
November
28,
2013
ABSTRACT: Various 3,4-dihydropyrimidinones can be prepared via Biginelli reaction in aqueous media by using quaternary ammonium salts of different alkyl groups (C4 and C8) and anions (Cl-and Br-) as catalysts. The use of quaternary ammonium salts along with longer alkyl chains increases the yield of the Biginelli reaction; however, bromide ammonium salts are less active than the chloride ones.