Prof. Jianhuai Chen
Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing
University of Chinese Medicine
China
Research Fields
Neuroimaging and neuropsychological diagnosis of
male sexual dysfunction
Central nervous system and psychological factors
in andrology
Integrative Chinese and Western clinical medicine
for male psychosexual disorders
Qualifications
Ph.D., Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
(Integrative Chinese and Western Clinical Medicine, specializing in Male
Psychosexual Disorders)
M.D., Nanjing Medical University (Psychiatry and
Mental Health, specializing in Psychological and Psychiatric Disorders)
Bachelor of Medicine, Nanjing Medical University
(Clinical Medicine, with a focus on Psychological Health)
Licensed Psychotherapist (National Health
Professional Qualification)
Publications (Selected) (Complete List,
2015–Present)
Note: # indicates co-first author; * indicates corresponding
author
(1) Substance Use Disorder /
Methamphetamine Dependence
1. Ma M, Yu T, Qin Z, Zhao P, Zhao M, Guo J, Huang N, Liu M, Zhang K, Cai Q,
Chen J, Wang G. Abnormal regional brain activity associated with relapse
in early abstinent methamphetamine-dependent individuals. Sci Rep.
2025 Jul 22;15(1):26657. (IF=3.9; Q1)
(2) Traditional Chinese
Medicine / Tuina
2. Song S#, Fang Y#, Wan X#, Shen L, Hu Y, Lu C, Yue T, Chen L, Chen J, Xue
M. Changes of regional brain activity following Tuina therapy for patients
with painful cervical spondylosis: a resting-state fMRI study. Front
Neurol. 2024 Sep 13;15:1399487. (IF=2.7; Q3)
3. Wu L#, Chen J#, Yu Q, Lu C, Shu Y. Hypoxanthine Produces Rapid
Antidepressant Effects by Suppressing Inflammation in Serum and
Hippocampus. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2024 Oct 23. (IF=4.1; Q2)
(3) Urology / Adrenal Gland
4. Wu N#, Zhang N#, Chen J, Zhao T, Gao S, Zhao J, Lv L, Lu M, Yang J, Zhong
Q*. It is easy and effective to locate adrenal gland during retroperitoneal
laparoscopic left adrenalectomy by the landmark of left PFSV. Sci Rep.
2023 Sep 13;13(1):15148. (IF=4.6; Q2)
(4) Reproduction / PCOS
5. Zuo W#, Liu X#, Chen J#, Zuo W, Yin Y, Nie X, Tang P, Huang Y, Yu Q, Hu Q,
Zhou J, Tan Y, Huang X, Ren Q*. Single-cell sequencing provides insights
into the landscape of ovary in PCOS and alterations induced by CUMS. Am
J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2023;325(4):346-362. (IF=5.1; Q1)
(5) Reproduction /
Azoospermia
6. Gao S#, Yang X#, Xiao X, Yin S, Guan Y, Chen J, Chen Y. Outcomes and
affecting factors for ICSI and microTESE treatments in nonobstructive
azoospermia patients with different etiologies: A retrospective analysis. Front
Endocrinol. 2022;13:1006208. (IF=6.055; Q1)
(6) Male Athletic
Performance / tDCS
7. Ma M#, Xu Y, Xiang Z, Yang X, Guo J, Zhao Y, Hou Z, Feng Y, Chen J,
Yuan Y*. Functional whole-brain mechanisms underlying effects of tDCS on
athletic performance of male rowing athletes revealed by resting-state
fMRI. Front Psychol. 2022;13:1002548. (IF=4.232; Q1)
(7) Diabetic Erectile
Dysfunction (DMED)
8. Xiang Z#, Huang Y#, Xu Y#, Liu X, Huang X, Liu T, Yang Z, Jiang L, Chen Y,
Chen J. Altered brain activity in diabetic patients with erectile
dysfunction revealed by fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation: A
resting-state fMRI study. Andrology. 2024;12(1):68-74. (IF=4.456;
Q1)
9. Chen J#, Huang X#, Tang Q#, Xiang Z, Xu Y, Liu T, Yang Z, Yang J, Chen Y.
Altered regional homogeneity in patients with diabetic erectile dysfunction: a
resting-state fMRI study. Front Endocrinol. 2022; 13: 817523.
(IF=6.055; Q1)
10. Chen J#, Wu J#, Huang X#, Sun R, Xiang Z, Xu Y, Chen S, Xu W, Yang J,
Chen Y. Differences in structural connectivity between diabetic and
psychological erectile dysfunction revealed by network-based statistic: a
diffusion tensor imaging study. Front Endocrinol. 2022; 13: 892563.
(IF=6.055; Q1)
11. Tao R#, Chen J#, Wang D, Li Y, Xiang J, Xiong L, Ji J, Wu J, Zhou S, Jia C,
Lv J, Yang J, Tang Q. The Efficacy of Li-ESWT Combined with VED in
Diabetic ED Patients Unresponsive to PDE5is: A Single-Center, Randomized
Clinical Trial. Front Endocrinol. 2022; 13: 937958. (IF=6.055; Q1)
(8) Premature Ejaculation
(PE) – Human Neuroimaging
12. Gao Q#, Wang H#, Han Y#, Lu J, Niu P, Chen J. Abnormal grey matter
in identifying primary intravaginal anejaculation patients from healthy
controls: a voxel-based morphometry analysis. Sex Med. 2025 Oct
26;13(5): qfaf086. (IF=2.0; Q2)
13. Gao S#, Liu R#, Niu P#, Guan Y, Yuan C, Chen J, Yang X. Neural basis
underlying the effects of trait and state anxiety on premature ejaculation
revealed by resting-state interhemispheric functional connectivity. J
Affect Disord. 2025 Jun 11:119666. (IF=4.9; Q1)
14. Zhang X#, Niu P#, Su M, Zhou L, Huang Y, Chen J, Liu S. Topological
differences of striato-thalamo-cortical circuit in functional brain network
between premature ejaculation patients with and without depression. Brain
Behav. 2024;14(6):e3585. (IF=3.1; Q2)
15. Gao S#, Chen J#, Liu J, Guan Y, Liu R, Yang J, Yang X. Decreased
grey matter volume in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and thalamus accompanied
by compensatory increases in middle cingulate gyrus of premature ejaculation
patients. Andrology. 2024;12(4):841-849. (IF=4.503; Q1)
16. Chen J#, Wang Q#, Huang X#, Xu Y, Xiang Z, Liu S, Yang J, Chen Y.
Potential biomarkers for distinguishing primary from acquired premature
ejaculation: A diffusion tensor imaging based network study. Front
Neurosci. 2022;16:929567. (IF=5.152; Q2)
17. Xu Y#, Zhang X#, Xiang Z#, Wang Q, Huang X, Liu T, Yang Z, Chen Y, Xue J,
Chen J, Yang J. Abnormal Functional Connectivity Between the Left Medial
Superior Frontal Gyrus and Amygdala Underlying Abnormal Emotion and Premature
Ejaculation: A Resting State fMRI Study. Front Neurosci.
2021;15:704920. (IF=4.677; Q2)
18. Liu S#, Zhang X#, Wang Q#, Xu Y, Huang X, Liu T, Yang Z, Xiang Z, Lu C,
Chen Y, Chen J, Yang J. Increased attentional network activity in
premature ejaculation patients with anxiety revealed by resting-state
functional magnetic resonance imaging. Eur J Neurosci.
2021;54(4):5417-5426. (IF=3.386; Q3)
19. Gao S#, Chen J#, Xu Y, Liu S, Lu C, Guan Y, Yang X. Altered
Structural and Functional Connectivity Contribute to Rapid Ejaculation: Insights
from a Multimodal Neuroimaging Study. Neuroscience.
2021;471:93-101. (IF=3.590; Q2)
20. Chen J#, Wu W#, Xiang Z, Wang Q, Huang X, Lu C, Liu S, Chen Y, Yang J.
Aberrant default mode network and auditory network underlying the sympathetic
skin response of the penis (PSSR) of patients with premature ejaculation: a
resting-state fMRI study. Andrology. 2021;9(1):277-287. (IF=3.842;
Q2)
21. Chen J#, Yang J#, Xiang Z, Huang X, Lu C, Liu S, Chen Y, Hu J. Graph
theory analysis reveals premature ejaculation is a brain disorder with altered
structural connectivity and depressive symptom: a DTI-based connectome
study. Eur J Neurosci. 2021;53(6):1905-1921. (IF=3.386; Q1)
22. Chen J#, Yang J#, Huang X, Lu C, Liu S, Dai Y, Yao Z, Chen Y*, Yu M.
Variation in Brain Subcortical Network Topology Between Men With and Without
PE: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study. J Sex Med. 2020;17(1):48-59.
(IF=3.293; Q1)
23. Chen J#, Huang X, Lu C, Liu T, Dai Y, Yao Z, Chen Y*. Graph analysis of
DTI-based connectome: decreased local efficiency of subcortical regions in PE
patients with high sympathetic activity. Andrology.
2020;8(2):400-406. (IF=2.860; Q2)
24. Chen J#, Yang J#, Huang X, Wang Q, Lu C, Liu S, Chen Y, Ni L. Brain
Functional Biomarkers Distinguishing Premature Ejaculation From Anejaculation
by ALFF: A Resting-State fMRI Study. J Sex Med.
2020;17(12):2331-2340. (IF=3.293; Q1)
(9) Premature Ejaculation
(PE) – Animal Models
25. Wu N#, Chen JH#, Wang T, Yang BB, Xing SY, Gao SZ, Ni DW, Du GJ, Song T,
Han YF, Sun GH, Gao QQ, Xu CL, Dai YT. Altered brain activity associated
with premature ejaculation improved by electroacupuncture in rats. Sex
Med. 2024;12(4):qfae047. (IF=2.6; Q2)
26. Yang J#, Zhang QJ#, Zhang JY, Wang YM, Zhu GQ, Song NH, Wang ZJ, Chen J,
Xia JD. Upregulated expression of NMDA receptor in the paraventricular
nucleus shortens ejaculation latency in rats with experimental autoimmune
prostatitis. Andrology. 2021;9(1):352-360. (IF=3.842; Q2)
(10) Anejaculation
27. Gao QQ#, Chen JH#, Lu JM, Wang B, Han YF, Gao SZ, Yang J, Dai YT.
Altered regional brain activity and functional connectivity in primary
intravaginal anejaculation patients revealed by resting-state fMRI. Asian
J Androl. 2024;26(5):510-516. (IF=2.9; Q2)
28. Gao Q#, Chen J#, Wang B, Hang Y, Gao S, Yang J, Dai Y. Application
of the sexual therapy combined with vacuum negative pressure
hydropneumatic/pneumatic bubble massage in primary intravaginal
anejaculation. Andrology. 2024;12(8):1822-1829. (IF=4.6; Q1)
29. Chen J#, Yang J#, Huang X, Ni L, Qian F, Liu T, Yao Z, Chen Y*. Reduced
segregation and integration of structural brain network associated with
sympathetic and dorsal penile nerve activity in anejaculation patients: a
graph-based connectome study. Andrology. 2020;8(2):392-399.
(IF=2.860; Q2)
(11) Psychogenic Erectile
Dysfunction (Psychogenic ED) – Human Neuroimaging
30. Yang Z#, Lu C#, Wang Q#, Liu T, Xu Y, Huang X, Chen J. Age-related
differences of serum total testosterone and psychological factors in patients
with erectile dysfunction. Front Endocrinol. 2025;16:1615402.
(IF=4.6; Q1)
31. Liu X#, Niu P#, Yang Z, Xu Y, Liu T, Liu S, Chen Y, Chen J*. Altered
Effective Connectivity in Reward-Related Circuits of Psychogenic Erectile
Dysfunction: Insights From Spectral Dynamic Causal Modeling. Eur J
Neurosci. 2025;62(8):e70289. (IF=2.4; Q3)
32. Du GW#, Niu PN#, Yang ZX, Zhang XH, He JC, Liu T, Xu Y, Chen JH*, Chen Y*.
Association between metabolic parameters and erection in erectile dysfunction
patients with hyperuricemia. Asian J Androl. 2025;27(4):482-487.
(IF=3.0; Q2)
33. Liu X#, Niu P#, He J#, Du G, Xu Y, Liu T, Yang Z, Liu S, Chen Y*, Chen J*.
Altered brain activity and functional connectivity in psychogenic erectile
dysfunction: Combining findings from LOOCV-SVM-RFE and rs-fMRI. Neuroscience.
2025;567:219-226. (IF=2.9; Q2)
34. Qiao Y#, Chen J#, Jiang Y, Zhang Z, Wang H, Liu T, Yang Z, Fu G*, Chen Y*.
Gut microbiota composition may be an indicator of erectile dysfunction. Microb
Biotechnol. 2024;17(1):e14403. (IF=5.7; Q1)
35. Liu X#, Liu S#, Liu T#, Tang L, Ji M, Xu Y, Xiang Z, Zhou J, Chen Y*, Chen
J*. Altered regional brain activity and functional connectivity in
resting-state brain networks associated with psychological erectile
dysfunction. Front Neurosci. 2023;17:1074327. (IF=5.152; Q2)
36. Chen J, Huang X, Liu S, Lu C, Dai Y, Yao Z, Chen Y*. Disrupted topological
properties of brain networks in erectile dysfunction patients owing
predominantly to psychological factors: a structural and functional
neuroimaging study. Andrology. 2020;8(2):381-391. (IF=2.860; Q2)
37. Gao QQ#, Chen JH#, Chen Y, Song T*, Dai YT. Dynamic infusion cavernosometry
and cavernosography for classifying venous erectile dysfunction and its
significance for individual treatment. Chin Med J.
2019;132(4):405-410. (IF=1.555; Q3)
38. Chen J, Chen Y*, Gao Q, Chen G, Dai Y, Yao Z, Lu Q. Impaired
prefrontal-amygdala pathway, self-reported emotion and erection in psychogenic
erectile dysfunction patients with normal nocturnal erection. Front Hum
Neurosci. 2018;12:157. (IF=2.871; Q3)
39. Chen J, Chen Y*, Gao Q, Dai Y, Yao Z, Lu Q. Brain structural network
topological alterations of the left prefrontal and limbic cortex in psychogenic
erectile dysfunction. Int J Neurosci. 2018;128(5):393-403.
(IF=1.848; Q4)
40. Chen J, Chen Y*, Chen G, Dai Y, Yao J, Lu Q. Altered brain networks in
psychogenic erectile dysfunction: a resting-state fMRI study. Andrology.
2017;5(6):1073-1081. (IF=2.427; Q2)
(12) Psychogenic ED – Animal
Models
41. Gao Q#, Chen J#, Zuo W#, Wang B, Song T, Xu C, Yu W, Dai Y, Gao S, Zhu L,
Yang J. ADSCs labeled with SPIONs tracked in corpus cavernosum of rat and
miniature pig by MR imaging and histological examination. Sci Rep.
2024;14(1):1917. (IF=4.6; Q2)
42. Wang H#, Liu X#, Zhang Z, Han Z, Jiang Y, Qiao Y, Liu T, Chen J, Chen Y.
Effects of tadalafil on sexual behavior of male rats induced by chronic
unpredictable mild stress. Sex Med. 2023;11(2):1-6. (IF=2.523; Q3)
43. Chen G#, Chen J#, Yang B, Yu W, Chen Y, Dai Y. Dopamine D2 receptors
in the basolateral amygdala modulate erectile function in a rat model of
nonorganic erectile dysfunction. Andrologia. 2019;51(1):e13160.
(IF=1.840; Q3)
44. Chen G#, Yang B#, Chen J#, Zhu L, Jiang H, Yu W, Zang F, Chen Y*, Dai Y.
Changes in Male Rat Sexual Behavior and Brain Activity Revealed by Functional
Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Response to Chronic Mild Stress. J Sex
Med. 2018;15(2):136-147. (IF=3.339; Q1)
(13) Hypoactive Sexual
Desire Disorder (HSDD)
45. Xu Y#, Niu P#, Liu T#, Tian J, Wang A, Yang Z, Liu S, Chen Y, Chen J*.
Topological abnormalities of left middle orbital frontal gyrus and amygdala
associated with hypoactive sexual desire disorder: A diffusion tensor imaging
study. Andrology. 2025 May 19. (IF=3.2; Q1)
(14) Chronic
Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome (CP/CPPS)
46. Wang Z#, Wu J#, Deng C, Hu Y, Shi S, Liu S, Huang X, Chen J.
Efficacy and brain modulation mechanisms of acupuncture for chronic
prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome revealed by structural MRI
changes. Front Neurol. 2025;16:1579484. (IF=2.8; Q2)
47. Huang X#, Chen J#, Liu S#, Gong Q, Liu T, Lu C, Qin Z, Cui H, Chen Y,
Zhu Y. Impaired frontal-parietal control network in chronic
prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome revealed by graph theoretical
analysis: A DTI study. Eur J Neurosci. 2021;53(4):1060-1071.
(IF=3.386; Q3)
Profile Details
Position: Deputy Chief Physician, Department of Andrology,
Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine
Honors & Awards: Outstanding Young Doctor, Jiangsu Provincial Hospital
of Chinese Medicine; Wiley Series SCI Journals China Highly Cited Author Award
Clinical Expertise: Specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of
psychological and common andrological disorders
Research & Innovations: Developed a diagnostic, classification, and evaluation
model for male sexual dysfunction based on neuroimaging and neuropsychological
techniques; Developed a comprehensive treatment model for male sexual
dysfunction targeting CNS and psychological factors
Professional Affiliations: Vice Chair of the Youth Committee (Nanjing Society of
Andrology); Standing Member (Diabetic Encephalopathy Branch, Nanjing Diabetes
Complications Society); Member (Sexual Medicine Division, TCM Sexology
Division, Psychosexual Health Committee - China Sexology Association); Member
(Youth Research Committee - Jiangsu Association of Integrative Medicine);
Member (Healthy Lifestyle and Weight Management Committee - Jiangsu Preventive
Medicine Association); Member (Microcirculation Branch - Nanjing Diabetes
Complications Society); Member (International Society for Sexual Medicine, Asia
Pacific Society for Sexual Medicine)
Editorial Roles: Youth Editorial Board Member (Canadian Journal of
Urology, Neuroelectronics); Editor/Reviewer (JSM, Andrology, AJA, Chinese
Journal of Andrology); Guest Editor for several SCI journals
Academic Achievements: 77 papers as first/corresponding author (51 in SCI
journals, IF 179.35; 27 in core Chinese journals); Principal Investigator of 1
NSFC project and 8 provincial/municipal projects; Co-inventor of 4 patents;
Contributing author to Wu Jieping Urology, Practical
Urology, and multiple national guidelines
Link 1: Scopus Profile
https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=56500967000
Link 2: Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine - Faculty
Profile
http://www.jshtcm.com/en/index.html